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Idioms – Definition, Examples, Extensive List with Meanings

Idioms

Idiom is an expression or a phrase that has a meaning as a whole but that meaning can’t be understood from the meanings of those individual words that are used to form the idiom.

Examples and a list of Idioms –

A quick buck – An easy way to make money quickly

A snowball effect – The aspect of momentum in every event and how they built upon each other

A black sheep – Being a disgrace for the family

Ace up one’s sleeve – A secret advantage that you can use in need

A second wind – To have more appetite or more energy after being tired or full

A dime a dozen – Something common

A class act – Of great character or high standard

Add fuel to the fire – To make a situation worse

Add insult to injury – Make a bad situation worse

A blessing in disguise – A thing which is good but appears to be bad earlier

Against the clock – Rushed

At face value – As something seems

At the 11th hour – At the last moment

A storm in a teacup – A big fuss about a small problem

A bird in the hand is better than two in the bush – An opportunity in hand is better than a prospect in the future .

A left handed compliment – Saying something insulting in the form of appreciating words

A perfect storm – The worst possible situation

As right as rain – Perfect

A slap on the wrist – Just a small punishment

At sea – Confused

A snowball’s chance in hell – No chance at all

Back against the wall – Stuck in a difficult condition with no escape

Back to square again – Start all over again

Barking up the wrong tree – Looking for solution in the wrong place / to be Mistaken

Be in a tight corner – Being in a difficult situation

Bell the cat – To face a risk


Be glad to see the back of – Happy when someone leaves

Beat around the bush – Avoid saying something uncomfortable / Avoid talking about what is important

Better late than never – Better to arrive or achieve late than never

Beside yourself with joy – To be extremely happy

Bear a grudge – To continue to feel angry or unfriendly for something or someone because of a particular past incident .

Behind one’s back – Doing secretly without someone’s knowledge

Bigger fish to fry – There is something more important to take care of

Bite the bullet – To get something over with because it is Inevitable

Bite off more than you can chew – To take on a task or project that is more difficult than you can handle

Blow hot and cold – Inconsistent alteration between moods and actions

Black and blue – Something bruised

Black out – Faint

Blow off stream – To do fun activities to help relieve stress

Bounce something off someone – Discussing ideas or plan with someone to get his or her view on it

Boil the ocean – Taking up an almost impossible or overly ambitious project

Bone to pick – To be angry on something and want to discuss it

Bolt from the blue – Unexpected and sudde without warning

Break a leg – Good luck

Break fresh – Doing something that has never been done before

Break the ice – To get the conversation going

Break the bank – To be very expensive.

Burn your boats / bridges – Doing something which is impossible to turn to its original state

Burn bridges – Destroying relationship

Buy it – To believe something

Bury the hatchet – Ending a quarrel to make peace

By the skin of one’s teeth – To barely get something done .

Call a spade is spade – Talking frankly

Come rain or shine – No matter what

Comparing apples to oranges – Comparing to things that can’t be compared

Cut somebody some slack – Don’t be so critical

Cut the chase – To get directly to the point

Cut the mustard – Do a good job

Cut no ice – Fail to make an impact

Cutting corners – Doing something poorly in order to save time or money

Call it a day – Stop working on something

Calm before the storm – Something bad is coming but right now it’s calm

Chip off the old block – To be similar to one’s parents in one way or overall

Cold turkey – Quit suddenly rather than gradually

Cost an arm and a leg – To be very expensive

Cry wolf – Ask for attention or help by lying about a situation

Cry for the moon – To ask for something that us rather difficult

Darkest before the dawn – Things will get better

Don’t cry over spilled milk – What has already happened can’t be undone , so shouldn’t cry but should think of what to do going forward

Down for the count – To give up

Do something at the drop of a hat – Do something without any planning before

Don’t put all your eggs in one basket – Putting too much effort and resources into one option

Draw the line – To decide on a stopping past which you will not let something continue.

Draw first blood – To be the first to score or get an advantage against an opponent.

Easy does it – Slow down

Easier said than done – Not as easy as it appears to be

Eat like a horse – Eating too excessively

Egg on your face – Looking stupid and face embarrassment because of something you have done

Every cloud has a silver lining – Bad things one day eventually lead to good things

Fair and square – To do things in a fair way with no advantages to either side

Face the music – To accept reality

Fortune favours the bold / brave – Taking a risk can pay off

Fish out of water – To be in uncomfortable or unfamiliar place

Fit as a fiddle – In good health

Flesh and blood – Human nature / Referring to someone in family

Forty winks – A short nap

Good things come to those who wait – To have patience

Go the extra mile – Put in extra effort

Get out of hand – Get out of control

Get a second wind – Have more energy after being tired

Get your act together – Get organised to Work effectively

Get wind of something – Hear news of something secret

Go back to the drawing board – Start over

Go down in flames – To fail suddenly and severely

Get in shape – To become strong

Get something out of your system – Do the thing you want to do to move on

Get a taste of your own medicine – Get treated the way you treated others

Give it a whirl – To try something

Give someone the cold shoulder – Ignore someone

Have your head in the clouds – Not be concentrating

Have the blues – Sad

Have your heart in your mouth – Feeling extremely nervous

Having an Ace up the sleep- To have a hidden advantage

Hang in there – Don’t give up

Heart misses a beat – Feel excited or nervous

Hit the sack – Go to sleep

Hit the books – To study or studying hard

Hook line and sinker – To be deceived completely / Doing or trying to achieve something with thoroughness and passion .

In for a penny, in for a pound – Someone is investing time or money intentionally for a project / To make sure a task is complete no matter what once someone spent money or efforts to it

In cold blood – Doing something violent and cruel deliberately and unemotionally

It is not rocket science – It is not complicated

In the fast lane – A life filled with excitement

In the same boat – Two or more persons are in the same difficult position

Ignorance is bliss – You are better off not knowing something

Jam in the brakes – Pressing brake of a vehicle suddenly

Jump on the bandwagon – To follow a trend / Not to do something until it becomes popular

Jump the gun – To act on something promptly before the right time

Keep an ear to the ground – Staying informed and updated about everything

Know which way the wind is blowing – Understand the situation

Knee jerk reaction – A quick response

Kill the goose that lays the golden eggs – To destroy something that gives you a lot of return gradually to get immediate returns

Leave out in the cold – To be ignored or not considered

Leave no stone unturned – Look everywhere

Let sleeping dogs lie – Stop discussing an issue

Let someone off the hook – To not hold someone responsible for something

Left out in the cold – Being ignored

Like a cat on hot tin roof – In a nervous state / In an uneasy state

Like two peas in a pod – They’re always together

Like a cakewalk – So easy task.

Like riding a bicycle – Something you never forget how to do

Light at the end of tunnel – Seeing signs of improvement in the future

Let the cat out of the bag – Give away a secret

Lose one’s touch – To not be as good at something as one used to be

Look before you leap – To think before you do something.

Lose your marbles – To go insane.

Make a long story short – Tell briefly

Make one’s blood boil – To make someone extremely angry

Make hay while the sun shines – Take advantage of a good situation

Miss the boat / Miss the bus – It’s too late / Missed an opportunity

Not the only fish in the sea – Not the only suitable person or things anyone can find

No pain, no gain – You have to work for what you want

Notch up – To win / Create a record

Not your cup of tea – Something or someone is not like that you look

Once in a blue moon – Very rare

Once bitten , twice shy – Afraid of doing something again

On the ball – Doing a good job

On the line – Have something at risk

On cloud nine – Being very happy

Over my dead body – Something you dislike and you can do everything to stop it

On thin ice – In a dangerous or risky situation with much margin for error

Off the table – Unavailable / Offer has been revoked

Old as the hills – Someone very old

Palm off – Pass of something as genuine when it is spurious.

Penny wise and pound foolish – To worry about unimportant details but ignoring the important ones.

Piece of cake – Very easy

Pitch in – To put in effort / To make a contribution

Pour one’s heart out – To tell or confess something emotional

Play devil’s advocate – To present the both side or other side of an argument

Play it by ear – To improvise or wait for more information to come to a decision

Play your cards right – Work in a way that gives you an advantage

Pull yourself together – Calm down

Put something on ice – To stop progress on something

Pull someone’s leg – To joke with someone / To lie

Rain on someone’s parade – To spoil a moment

Read between the lines – To look for the real meaning when something is said

Rest on your laurels – To stop trying as hard because of your past achievement

Rings a bell – Sounds familiar

Right as rain – There is nothing which can be improved

Right off the bat – Doing immediately

Round the bend – Crazy

Run around a circle – Putting efforts on something without getting desired result

Run like the wind – Run very fast

Saving for a rainy day – Saving money for later

See eye to eye – To agree , compromise or understand the other person’s perspective


Scrape the barrel – Making most of the worse situation because You can’t do anything about it

Sell like hotcake – Quick sell out

Sit in the fence – To be undecided

Sit tight – Please wait patiently

Ship has sailed – Too late for the opportunity / Opportunity no longer available

Shoot from the hip – To speak rashly or bluntly without thinking carefully

Spill the beans – Give away secret

So far so good – Things are going well so far

Speak of the devil – The person we were just talking about showed up

Snowed under – Busy

Spill the beans – To tell a secret

Straight from the horse’s mouth – Hearing information directly from the person involved

Step up one’s game – Work harder to perform better

Shoot oneself in the foot – To harm one’s own cause inadvertently

Stab someone in the back – To betray a close person

Sung as a bug in a rug – Warm and cosy

Swang song – The last piece of work of an artist before his / her death

Take a rain check – Postpone a plan

Take it with a pinch of salt – Don’t believe it as hundred percent true

Take it with a grain of salt – Don’t take it too seriously .

Take a back seat – Not to be in a position of responsibility

To not see the wood for the trees – To be so involved in trivial matters , that you don’t get the important facts

To not see – more important facts

To lose the forest for the trees – more important facts


That’s the last straw – My patience has run out

Through caution to the wind – Take a risk .

The elephant in the room – The big issue or problem that people are avoiding

The best thing since sliced bread – Really, really good / A really good invention

The whole nine yards – Everything to the greatest extent

The pot calling the kettle back – Someone criticising someone else he is just bad

Throw caution to the wind – Stop thinking about something and take the risk

Through thick and thin – Throughout good times and bad times

The best of both worlds – An ideal situation

The apple doesn’t fall far from three – Similar to one’s parents.

To be hard on someone – To criticise someone / To manage or control someone very strictly

To get bent out of shape – To get upset

Time flies when you are having fun – Can’t notice How long something lasts during fun

To make matter worse – Make a problem worse

To have sticky fingers – Thief

To be in the doldrums – To be in a low spirit


To cut someone some slack – To not manage someone very strictly / to not be critical

Turn a deaf ear – To ignore someone

Twist someone’s arm – To convince someone with persistence

Up a creek without a paddle – In an unlucky situation

Up in arms – Being angry about something

Up for grabs – Available for everyone

Under the weather – sick

Wear your heart on your sleeve – Expressing yourself too openly

Wrap your head around something – Understand something complicated

We’ll cross that bridge when we come to it – Let’s not talk about that problem right now

You can say that again – That’s true, I agree

Your guess is as good as mine – I have no idea / I don’t know

Wild goose chase – To waste time trying to do something you can’t

Weather the storm – Go through something difficult

24/7 – all the time / 24 hours a day, 7 days a week